- Duties & Tasks
- Base units of a job is the performance of specific tasks
- Frequency
- Skill
- Complexity
- Duration
- Relationships & Requirements
- Need for Supervision
- Knowledge/Skills/Abilities
- Need for Training
- Minimum Requirements for the Performance of the Task
- Tools & Equipment
- Relationship between the performance of a task and the tools and equipment being employed to perform the task successfully
- State of Equipment
- Availability of Tools
- Protective Clothing
- Environment
- Working Conditions
- Legislation
- Hazardous Material
- Job Analysis Interview
- Structured Interview
- Definite Set of Prepared Questions
- Set the Purpose of the Interview
- Pre-set Questions follow the sequence of activities with which the jobholder’s performs
- Probing Questions by Interviewer to Expand
- Un-Structured Interview
- No Set of Prepared Questions
- Set the Purpose of the Interview
- Ask Interviewee About the Job they Perform
- Probing Questions by Interviewer to Expand
- Advantages
- Very Flexible
- Not Necessarily Job or Task Dependent
- Convenient
- Provides a good overall understanding of a particular job or task
- Disadvantages
- Some Interviewer Training Involved
- Interviewer may not appreciate the sensitivity of some of the information discussed
- Cannot be used effectively for new jobs
- Problems arise in data collation
Sheryl Tuchman, SPHR, SHRM-SCP
http://tools2succeed.com/
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