There are six criteria for an effective decision-making process:
- The focus is on what is important
- The process is logical and consistent
- It accounts for objective and subjective factors and uses both analytical and intuitive thinking
- It requires only as much information as is necessary to make the decision
- It encourages and guides information-gathering
- It is straightforward, flexible, and user-friendly
- Identifying the problem
- Identifying the objectives
- Identifying the alternatives
- Identifying the consequences
- Identifying the tradeoffs
- Working in the context of uncertainty
- Working in the context of risk tolerance
- Working in the context of linked decisions
- The Meta-Decision:
- understanding the problem
- identifying the basic nature of the decision to be made
- deciding which process will be used
- Framing
- Realizing and understanding the boundaries that are set on the problem
- Defining reference points to gauge success or failure of the decision
- Defining the metrics for the process
- Gathering intelligence
- Coming to conclusions
- Learning from feedback
Sheryl Tuchman, SPHR, SHRM-SCP
http://tools2succeed.com/
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